![]() ![]() Joplin was not included with white musicians and often enough, could not raise the funds he needed to produce more music. ![]() The discrimination against black musicians limited his opportunities. In this time period, Joplin had struggles to make it big in the music industry. Joplin composed a ballet and the opera, “The Guest of Honor” (1903) which proved to be unsuccessful. Louis, a European conductor, Alfred Ernst. Louis became the primary location for this style of music. With his presence, long with many other famous musicians, John Stark, Hayden and Campbell, St. Louis to further build on Joplin’s success. In 1901, the newly married Joplin and Belle Jones moved to St. “By 1914 “Maple Leaf Rag” had sold 1 million copies and Stark had amassed over 50 rags in his catalog” (History of Ragtime).įrom this song, Joplin was crowned with the title, “King of Ragtime” (The State Historical Society of Missouri). Maple Leaf Rag became an instant hit and still remains the lasting footprint Joplin made in the music industry. He changed ragtime history when music store owner John Stark published Joplin’s composition, “Maple Leaf Rag” for fifty dollars plus royalties in 1899 (Encyclopedia of Arkansas). With his music education, Joplin was able to convert musical notes into actual melodies. Joplin started attending music school in 1896 at George R. Joplin started to publish his own music in 1895. He also played in the Queen City Cornet Band at local shows. In 1894, Joplin moved to Sedalia, Missouri and taught music to who would become famous musicians such as Arthur Marshall, Scott Hayden, and Brun Campbell (Public Domain Review). Saunders told Joplin to continue to write music and spontaneously thrill the audience. Joplin was playing the cornet with his band when Saunders spotted him. Joplin’s biggest encouragement came from Otis Saunders who heard him play at the 1893 Chicago World’s Fair. Joplin’s style of music was distinctive as it was composed of waltz and African American rhythms and melodies. Louis, he was introduced to Tom Turpin, a ragtime musician. Around the 1880s, Joplin moved around and when he was in St. He played the violin, the cornet, and sang. Having a strong musical background, Joplin began to perform during his high school years. Joplin also took lessons from Julius Weiss. From the early age of six, Joplin started to learn to play the piano on his mother’s boss’s piano. His father played the violin and his mother sang and performed on the banjo. His father was a laborer and his mother a cleaner. Scott Joplin was born in 1868 in Texas to Giles and Florence Joplin. Joplin was able to overcome the battle against his skin color to produce some of the greatest ragtime compositions. Ragtime had a “strong connotation to the low class Negro music in brothels and saloons” (History of Ragtime). The rising and aspiring musicians in ragtime were African America which intimated white musicians. There were high tensions between negroes and whites in the United States. On the other hand, many Americans associated the missed beats with the African American population. Composers use loose boundaries which made the music exciting. What distinguishes ragtime from other American music is that it has misplaced beats. It requires a high standard of pianistic ability. Instead ragtime syncopation had more of an animal dance to it, such as the grizzly bear, bunny hug, and turkey trot (History of Ragtime). Ragtime is composed for listening not for dancing. It spread rapidly in the southern and Midwestern states. Ragtime began prominently in the 1890s and throughout the 1900s. ![]() The syncopated rhythms found in the best rags were meant to evoke a looseness, natural flow, and drive recreated by reading and performing the music exactly as written” (History of Ragtime). Ragtime is syncopated music, which means that the beats in the music follow an irregular beat or rhythm, or are “ragged”. A ragtime composition is usually composed three or four contrasting sections or strains, each one being 16 or 32 measures in length” (History of Ragtime). Ragtime can be defined as “musical composition for the piano, generally in duple meter and containing a highly syncopated treble lead over a rhythmically steady bass. Ragtime, unlike jazz and other genres, has a distinctiveness of its own. Joplin especially had his influence over the ragtime industry. Scott Joplin is a renowned musician from the late 19 and early 20 th century. ![]()
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